Semantic Classification Of Building-Construction Terminology

Abstract

This article analyzes the semantic classification of terms related to the construction industry. The main goal of the study is to systematize construction terminology in terms of meaning and identify its conceptual groups. The article divides construction terms into semantic groups such as structural elements, construction materials, technological processes, equipment, professional roles, spatial-measurement units and types of structures. The analysis shows that construction terminology is not a set of random units, but an interconnected and hierarchically organized terminological system. This classification is of significant theoretical and practical importance in the standardization of terminology, technical translation, the creation of special dictionaries and the study of professional discourse.