DETERMINATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE VITAMINS CONTENT IN YOGURT USING THE HPLC METHOD

Furqatjon Begmatov

Master's student at the International Institute of Food Technology and Engineering, Fergana, Uzbekistan

Barnokhon Sattarova

Associate Professor, Fergana State Technical University, Fergana, Uzbekistan

Keywords: yogurt, water-soluble vitamins


Abstract

In this study, a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method based on the HPLC technique was developed for the determination of water-soluble vitamins (B₁, B₂, B₃, B₆, B₉, B₁₂, PP, and C) in yogurt. Standard vitamin solutions were prepared in 0.1 N hydrochloric acid (HCl) and 0.025% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solutions and analyzed using a Shimadzu LC40 Nexera Lite system equipped with a Shim-pack GIST C18 column under gradient elution conditions. The yogurt sample extract was prepared by ultrasonic-assisted extraction at 60°C for 20 minutes with 0.1 N HCl, followed by filtration through a 0.22 µm syringe filter prior to analysis