Open Herald: Periodical of Methodical Research

Characteristics of Orthopedic Treatment of Diabetic Patients

Chaqqonov Faxriddin Xusanovich

Samarkhand State Medical University

Aliyev S.

Samarkhand State Medical University

Eshqobilov Q

Samarkhand State Medical University

Majidov B.

Samarkhand State Medical University

Ebdullayev M.

Samarkhand State Medical University

Keywords: diabetes, orthopedic treatment, oral cavity, midline washing

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is the most important medical and social problem of modern society. Currently, according to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there are 415 million diabetics worldwide. [1] According to WHO, the term "diabetes mellitus" refers to a metabolic disorder of multiple etiologies characterized by chronic hyperglycemia with abnormal carbohydrate, fat, and protein metabolism as a result of impaired insulin secretion and/or impaired insulin action. In this regard, primary diabetes mellitus has two forms: type I - insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, characterized by inadequate insulin synthesis by Langerhans cells; type II - non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, which is associated with chronic hyperglycemia and results from a violation of the interaction between insulin and tissue cells It develops as a result of a violation of the interaction between insulin and tissue cells (WHO, 1999). [Secondary or symptomatic diabetes mellitus is also distinguished, which is caused by diseases or substances affecting the endocrine organs of the pancreas or the insulin receptors

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